Indian Polity (15 Questions)

1. Which Constitutional Amendment Bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha on April 16, 2026, during the special session of Parliament?
A) Constitution (130th Amendment) Bill
B) Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill
C) Constitution (132nd Amendment) Bill
D) Constitution (133rd Amendment) Bill
Answer: B.
Explanation: The Constitution (131st Amendment) Bill, 2026, was introduced to facilitate the increase in Lok Sabha seats and enable implementation of the women’s reservation law.

2. What is the proposed increase in the strength of the Lok Sabha as per the bills introduced on April 16, 2026?
A) From 543 to 700
B) From 543 to 816
C) From 543 to 850
D) From 543 to 900
Answer: C.
Explanation: The bills seek to raise the number of Lok Sabha seats from 543 to 850 to accommodate the 33% women’s quota through delimitation.

3. Prime Minister Narendra Modi stated on April 16, 2026, that no State will be discriminated against in the delimitation exercise linked to which law?
A) Women’s Reservation Law
B) Delimitation Commission Act
C) Census Act
D) Representation of the People Act
Answer: A.
Explanation: PM Modi asserted that no State — big or small, north or south, east or west — will be discriminated against in delimitation for implementing the women quota law.

Geopolitics & World News-India (Questions 1-10)

Q1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi held talks with US President Donald Trump on 15 April 2026 primarily discussing:
A) Climate change only
B) Iran war developments and expanding India-US trade
C) WTO reforms
D) SAARC revival
Correct Answer: B) Iran war developments and expanding India-US trade
Explanation: The call focused on the ongoing Middle East crisis and bilateral economic cooperation.

Q2. The US naval blockade of Iranian ports (entering its third day on 15 April 2026) involves enforcement by:
A) Over 10,000 US troops, warships and aircraft
B) Only economic sanctions
C) UN peacekeeping forces
D) NATO allies exclusively
Correct Answer: A) Over 10,000 US troops, warships and aircraft
Explanation: US Central Command confirmed the scale of the operation following collapsed ceasefire talks.

Q3. Despite the US blockade, what continued to happen in the Strait of Hormuz on 15 April 2026?
A) Complete closure of shipping
B) US-sanctioned tankers passed through
C) All oil exports halted
D) Chinese navy intervention
Correct Answer: B) US-sanctioned tankers passed through
Explanation: Reports confirmed tanker movement despite the blockade, impacting global energy markets.

Geopolitics & World News: (Questions 1-10)

1. On 13 April 2026, US President Donald Trump announced a naval blockade of which strategic waterway following the collapse of high-level peace talks with Iran in Islamabad?
A) Bab-el-Mandeb Strait
B) Strait of Hormuz
C) Malacca Strait
D) Bosporus Strait
Correct Answer: B.
Explanation: The blockade was imposed after talks mediated by Pakistan failed over Iran’s uranium enrichment and vessel traffic regulation in the Strait of Hormuz (which carries ~20% of global oil trade). Iran called it “piracy” and threatened retaliation.

2. The failed US-Iran peace talks in Islamabad (13 April 2026) were the first direct high-level negotiations since which historic event?
A) 1979 Iranian Revolution
B) 1995 Dayton Accords
C) 2003 Iraq War
D) 2015 JCPOA signing
Correct Answer: A.
Explanation: Core disputes included Iran’s refusal to fully dismantle enrichment for sanctions relief and disagreement on including Lebanon in any ceasefire.

3. India responded to the West Asia crisis (Strait of Hormuz blockade) by boosting supply of which LPG cylinder size and accelerating PNG rollout?
A) 14.2-kg domestic cylinders
B) 5-kg cylinders
C) 19-kg commercial cylinders
D) 47.5-kg industrial cylinders
Correct Answer: B.
Explanation: The move aims to manage fuel availability amid disruptions from the US-Iran conflict.